Şablon:formeke peyvê
- Ev belge ji Şablon:formeke peyvê/belge hatiye girtin (biguhêre | dîrok).
This template is used to create definition lines for inflected (non-lemma) forms of other terms. It use Module:form of as a back-end.
This template takes the same general parameters as {{g}} and {{q}}, and it uses the same post-processing on the parameters. This includes script detection, removing diacritics, processing embedded links, and so on.
Parameters
biguhêre|1=
- The language code of the lemma, of which this is an inflection. See Wiktionary:List of languages. The parameter
|lang=
is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. If this is used, all numbered parameters move down by one. |2=
- The lemma form of the term of which this is an inflection. This is used to create a link.
|3=
or|cuda=
- The alternative display form of the lemma. This works like the third parameter of {{l}} and {{m}}.
|4=
,|5=
... etc.- One or more grammar tags to show. These give the definition by describing the relevant grammatical properties of this inflected form. A grammar tag can potentially be any text, but certain tags such as
nominative
,feminine
,first-person
orsubjunctive
that are recognized internally will automatically be linked to the appropriate entry in Appendix:Glossary (or in some cases, to the relevant Wiktionary or Wikipedia entry). As an example,nominative
is displayed as nominative, with an appropriate link. Certain tags are recognised as shortcuts and are equivalent to spelling out the tag. For example,1
is equivalent tofirst-person
; both will be displayed as first-person. Similarly,f
is equivalent tofeminine
, andnom
is equivalent tonominative
. The full, up-to-date list of recognized tags and their shortcuts and display forms is specified below. - Multiple tags are normally separated by spaces, so that e.g.
nom|f|s
will be displayed as nominative feminine singular. However, when punctuation characters are used as tags, they will be displayed appropriately for that punctuation character. For example,nom|,|with|3|s|object
will display as nominative, with third-person singular object (i.e. without a space preceding the comma). Among the punctuation characters recognized and handled correctly are comma, colon, parens, brackets, slash, and hyphen. The full list can be found below. - It is also possible to put
//
separators between one or more tags or shortcuts to create a list separated by slashes. For example, writingnom//acc
will expand to nominative/accusative, and writingnom//acc//voc//dat
will expand to nominative/accusative/vocative/dative - The inflection tag
;
is recognized specially and is used to separate two inflections of the same word. Sets of tags separated by a semicolon tag will be displayed on separate lines. See examples below. |w=
- A gloss or short translation of the word. The parameter
|wate=
tine; please do not use. |tr=
- Transliteration for non-Latin-script words, if different from the automatically-generated one.
|ts=
- Transcription for non-Latin-script words whose transliteration is markedly different from the actual pronunciation. Should not be used for IPA pronunciations.
|p=
or|POS=
- Part-of-speech tag or abbreviation (see below). Currently used only for categorization, which depends on the particular inflection tags and the language in question. Note that there are related templates {{noun form of}}, {{verb form of}} and {{adj form of}}, which are exactly like {{inflection of}} but automatically set (respectively) the
|p=n
,|p=v
and|p=a
parameters. |id=
- A sense id for the term, which links to anchors on the page set by the {{senseid}} template.
|sc=
- Script code to use, if script detection does not work.
Grammar tags
biguhêreThe following grammar tags are available for shortcut use in entering descriptions as per Module:form of/data (more common tags) and Module:form of/data2 (less common tags):
Canonical tag | Shortcut(s) | Display form |
---|---|---|
Person (more common) | ||
impersonal |
impers |
impersonal |
kesa duyem |
2 |
kesa duyem |
kesa sêyem |
3 |
kesa sêyem |
kesa yekem |
1 |
kesa yekem |
Person (less common) | ||
second-person-object form |
2o |
second-person-object form |
Number (more common) | ||
dual |
d , du |
dual |
multiple-possession |
mpos |
multiple-possession |
pirjimar |
p , pl |
pirjimar |
single-possession |
spos |
single-possession |
yekjimar |
s , sg , yj |
yekjimar |
Number (less common) | ||
collective |
col |
collective |
distributive paucal |
dpau |
distributive paucal |
paucal |
pau |
paucal |
singulative |
sgl |
singulative |
trial |
tri |
trial |
Gender (more common) | ||
giştî |
g |
giştî |
mê |
m |
mê |
natural masculine |
natm |
natural masculine |
nonvirile |
nv |
nonvirile |
nêr |
n |
nêr |
nêtar |
nt |
nêtar |
Gender (less common) | ||
natural feminine |
natf |
natural feminine |
virile |
vr |
virile |
Animacy (more common) | ||
animate |
an |
animate |
inanimate |
in , inan |
inanimate |
personal |
pr , pers |
personal |
Tense/aspect (more common) | ||
aorist |
aor , aori |
aorist |
dema borî |
borî |
dema borî |
dema niha |
niha , pres |
dema niha |
future |
fut , futr |
future |
imperfect |
impf , imperf |
imperfect |
imperfective |
impfv , imperfv |
imperfective |
non-past |
npast |
non-past |
past historic |
phis |
past historic |
perfect |
perf |
perfect |
perfective |
pfv , perfv |
perfective |
pluperfect |
plup , pluperf |
pluperfect |
preterite |
pret |
preterite |
progressive |
prog |
progressive |
Tense/aspect (less common) | ||
anterior |
ant |
anterior |
complete |
compl |
complete |
consecutive |
consecutive | |
contemplative |
contem |
contemplative |
continuous |
cont |
continuous |
frequentative |
freq |
frequentative |
gnomic |
gnomic | |
habitual |
hab |
habitual |
iterative |
iter |
iterative |
posterior |
post |
posterior |
prospective |
pros |
prospective |
recently complete |
rcompl |
recently complete |
semelfactive |
semf |
semelfactive |
situational |
situational | |
Mood (more common) | ||
conditional |
cond |
conditional |
fermanî |
fer , imp , impr , impv |
dema fermanî |
jussive |
juss |
jussive |
optative |
opta , opt |
optative |
raweya pêşkerî |
pêş , ind , indc , indic |
raweya pêşkerî |
subjunctive |
sub , subj |
subjunctive |
Mood (less common) | ||
cohortative |
coho , cohort |
cohortative |
desiderative |
des , desid |
desiderative |
energetic |
ener |
energetic |
inferential |
infer , infr |
inferential |
intensive |
inten |
intensive |
potential |
potn |
potential |
quotative |
quot |
quotative |
renarrative |
renarr |
renarrative |
volitive |
voli |
volitive |
Voice/valence (more common) | ||
active |
act , actv |
active |
causative |
caus |
causative |
ditransitive |
ditr |
ditransitive |
intransitive |
intr , vi |
intransitive |
mediopassive |
mp , mpass , mpasv , mpsv |
mediopassive |
middle |
mid , midl |
middle |
passive |
pass , pasv |
passive |
reflexive |
refl |
reflexive |
transitive |
tr , vt |
transitive |
Voice/valence (less common) | ||
antipassive |
apass , apasv , apsv |
antipassive |
applicative |
appl |
applicative |
autonomous |
auton |
autonomous |
reciprocal |
recp , recip |
reciprocal |
Non-finite (more common) | ||
gerund |
ger |
gerund |
infinitive |
inf |
infinitive |
navdêra lêkerê |
lnavdêr , vnoun |
navdêra lêkerê |
participle |
part , ptcp |
participle |
personal infinitive |
pinf |
personal infinitive |
possessive |
poss |
possessive |
supine |
sup |
supine |
transgressive |
transgressive | |
Non-finite (less common) | ||
būdinys |
budinys |
būdinys |
conjunctive |
conj |
conjunctive |
connegative |
conn , conneg |
connegative |
converb |
converb | |
debitive |
deb |
debitive |
gerundive |
gerv |
gerundive |
l-participle |
l-ptcp , lptcp |
l-participle |
padalyvis |
padalyvis | |
participle of necessity |
partnec |
participle of necessity |
pusdalyvis |
pusdalyvis | |
verbal of necessity |
verbnec |
verbal of necessity |
Case (more common) | ||
ablative |
abl |
ablative |
accusative |
acc |
accusative |
baneşanî |
ban , bangkirin , voc |
rewşa baneşanî |
dative |
dat |
dative |
genitive |
gen |
genitive |
instrumental |
ins |
instrumental |
locative |
loc |
locative |
navkî |
nvk , nom |
rewşa navkî |
prepositional |
pre , prep |
prepositional |
Case (less common) | ||
abessive |
abe |
abessive |
absolutive |
absv |
absolutive |
adessive |
ade |
adessive |
adverbial case |
advc |
adverbial |
allative |
all |
allative |
associative |
ass , assoc |
associative |
benefactive |
ben , bene |
benefactive |
causal |
cauc , causc |
causal |
causal-final |
cfi , cfin |
causal-final |
comitative |
com |
comitative |
comparative case |
comc |
comparative |
delative |
del |
delative |
direct |
dir |
direct |
distributive |
dis , dist , distr |
distributive |
elative |
ela |
elative |
ergative |
erg |
ergative |
essive |
ess |
essive |
essive-formal |
esf , efor |
essive-formal |
essive-modal |
esm , emod |
essive-modal |
illative |
ill |
illative |
indirect |
indir |
indirect |
inessive |
ine |
inessive |
instructive |
ist |
instructive |
limitative |
lim |
limitative |
locative-qualitative |
lqu , lqua |
locative-qualitative |
objective |
objv |
objective |
partitive |
ptv , par |
partitive |
prolative |
pro , prol |
prolative |
sociative |
soc |
sociative |
subjective |
subjv , sbjv |
subjective |
sublative |
sbl , subl |
sublative |
superessive |
spe , supe |
superessive |
temporal |
tem , temp |
temporal |
terminative |
ter , term |
terminative |
translative |
tra , tran |
translative |
çemandî |
obl , çm |
rewşa çemandî |
State (more common) | ||
attributive |
attr |
attributive |
binavkirî |
def , defn , bnvk |
binavkirî |
mixed |
mix |
mixed |
nebinavkirî |
indef , indf , nebnvk |
nebinavkirî |
predicative |
pred |
predicative |
strong |
str |
strong |
weak |
wk |
weak |
îzafe |
îz , cons , construct state |
rewşa îzafeyî |
Degrees of comparison (more common) | ||
comparative degree |
comd , comparative |
comparative degree |
positive degree |
posd , positive |
positive degree |
superlative degree |
supd , superlative |
superlative degree |
Degrees of comparison (less common) | ||
absolute superlative degree |
asupd , absolute superlative |
absolute superlative degree |
elative degree |
elad |
elative degree |
equative degree |
equd , equative |
equative degree |
excessive degree |
excd |
excessive degree |
relative superlative degree |
rsupd , relative superlative |
relative superlative degree |
Register (less common) | ||
archaic |
arch |
archaic |
colloquial |
colloq |
colloquial |
contemporary |
conty |
contemporary |
dated |
dated | |
emphatic |
emph |
emphatic |
familiar |
fam |
familiar |
formal |
formal | |
informal |
inform |
informal |
intimate |
intim |
intimate |
literary |
lit |
literary |
obsolete |
obs |
obsolete |
polite |
pol |
polite |
slang |
slang | |
Deixis (less common) | ||
distal |
dstl |
distal |
medial |
medl |
medial |
proximal |
prox , prxl |
proximal |
Clusivity (less common) | ||
exclusive |
excl |
exclusive |
inclusive |
incl |
inclusive |
obviative |
obv |
obviative |
Inflectional class (more common) | ||
pronominal |
pron |
pronominal |
Attitude (more common) | ||
augmentative |
aug |
augmentative |
diminutive |
dim |
diminutive |
pejorative |
pej |
pejorative |
Attitude (less common) | ||
endearing |
end |
endearing |
Sound changes (more common) | ||
contracted |
contracted | |
Misc grammar (more common) | ||
adjectival |
adj |
adjectival |
adverbial |
adv |
adverbial |
dependent |
dep |
dependent |
form |
form | |
independent |
indep |
independent |
long |
long | |
negative |
neg |
negative |
nominalization |
nomzn |
nominalization |
nominalized |
nomz |
nominalized |
root |
root | |
sade |
sim |
ya sade |
short |
short | |
stem |
stem | |
Misc grammar (less common) | ||
absolute |
abs |
absolute |
affirmative |
aff |
affirmative |
affix |
af |
affix |
affixal |
afl |
affixal |
analytic |
anal , analytical |
analytic |
aspect |
asp |
aspect |
augmented |
augmented | |
circumfix |
circ , cirf , circf |
circumfix |
circumfixal |
circl , cirfl , circfl |
circumfixal |
conjunct |
conjt |
conjunct |
deuterotonic |
deut |
deuterotonic |
infix |
infx |
infix |
infixal |
infxl |
infixal |
ji-ma class object inflected |
ji-ma_obj |
ji-ma class object inflected |
ji-ma class relative object inflected |
ji-ma_rel |
ji-ma class relative object inflected |
ji-ma class subject inflected |
ji-ma |
ji-ma class subject inflected |
ki-vi class object inflected |
ki-vi_obj |
ki-vi class object inflected |
ki-vi class relative object inflected |
ki-vi_rel |
ki-vi class relative object inflected |
ki-vi class subject inflected |
ki-vi |
ki-vi class subject inflected |
ku class object inflected |
ku_obj |
ku class object inflected |
ku class relative object inflected |
ku_rel |
ku class relative object inflected |
ku class subject inflected |
ku |
ku class subject inflected |
ku locative class object inflected |
ku-loc_obj |
ku locative class object inflected |
ku locative class relative object inflected |
ku-loc_rel |
ku locative class relative object inflected |
ku locative class subject inflected |
ku-loc |
ku locative class subject inflected |
m-mi class object inflected |
m-mi_obj |
m-mi class object inflected |
m-mi class relative object inflected |
m-mi_rel |
m-mi class relative object inflected |
m-mi class subject inflected |
m-mi |
m-mi class subject inflected |
m-wa class object inflected |
m-wa_obj |
m-wa class object inflected |
m-wa class relative object inflected |
m-wa_rel |
m-wa class relative object inflected |
m-wa class subject inflected |
m-wa |
m-wa class subject inflected |
mu locative class object inflected |
mu_obj |
mu locative class object inflected |
mu locative class relative object inflected |
mu_rel |
mu locative class relative object inflected |
mu locative class subject inflected |
mu |
mu locative class subject inflected |
n class object inflected |
n-n_obj |
n class object inflected |
n class relative object inflected |
n-n_rel |
n class relative object inflected |
n class subject inflected |
n-n |
n class subject inflected |
non-possessed |
npossd , npossed , nonpossessed |
non-possessed |
nonfinite |
nonfin |
nonfinite |
object |
obj |
object |
pa locative class object inflected |
pa_obj |
pa locative class object inflected |
pa locative class relative object inflected |
pa_rel |
pa locative class relative object inflected |
pa locative class subject inflected |
pa |
pa locative class subject inflected |
periphrastic |
peri |
periphrastic |
possessed |
possd , possed |
possessed |
possessive affix |
posaf , possaf |
possessive affix |
possessive prefix |
pospref , posspref |
possessive prefix |
possessive suffix |
possuf |
possessive suffix |
prefix |
pref |
prefix |
prefixal |
prefl |
prefixal |
prototonic |
prot |
prototonic |
relative |
rel |
relative |
subject |
sbj |
subject |
suffix |
suf , suff |
suffix |
suffixal |
sufl , suffl |
suffixal |
synthetic |
synth |
synthetic |
tense |
tense | |
tenseless |
tenseless | |
u class object inflected |
u-n_obj , u-u_obj |
u class object inflected |
u class relative object inflected |
u-n_rel , u-u_rel |
u class relative object inflected |
u class subject inflected |
u-n , u-u |
u class subject inflected |
unaugmented |
unaugmented | |
Other tags (more common) | ||
( |
( | |
) |
) | |
, |
, | |
- |
- | |
/ |
/ | |
: |
: | |
[ |
[ | |
] |
] | |
and |
and | |
Other tags (less common) | ||
– |
– | |
— |
— | |
Multitag shortcuts (more common) | ||
12 |
kesa yekem/duyem | |
123 |
kesa yekem/duyem/sêyem | |
13 |
kesa yekem/sêyem | |
23 |
duyem/sêyem | |
fn |
f/nêr | |
mf |
mê/f | |
mfn |
mê/f/nêr | |
mn |
mê/nêr | |
List shortcuts (more common) | ||
1d |
kesa yekem dual | |
1p |
kesa yekem pirjimar | |
1s |
kesa yekem yekjimar | |
2d |
kesa duyem dual | |
2p |
kesa duyem pirjimar | |
2s |
kesa duyem yekjimar | |
3d |
kesa sêyem dual | |
3p |
kesa sêyem pirjimar | |
3s |
kesa sêyem yekjimar | |
boriya sade |
dema borî ya sade | |
simple present |
simple present | |
spast |
simple past | |
spres |
simple present |
Other items (such as "atelic") may be used as needed, but should be spelled out in full (see examples).
Examples
biguhêreExample 1
biguhêreOn the page for the Spanish non-lemma form aman:
# {{inflection of|es|amar||3|p|pres|act|ind}}gives
Example 2
biguhêreOn the page for the Russian non-lemma form пути́ (putí):
# {{inflection of|ru|путь||gen//dat//pre|s|;|nom//acc|p}}gives
- Formeke путь (putʹ):
Note here how the //
separator separates tags when multiple tags apply, and ;
separates inflections. When ;
is used, the display format changes to a multi-line format, as shown. Furthermore, since the lemma is in a non-Latin script in a language with automatic transliteration, that transliteration is automatically shown.
Example 3
biguhêreOn the page for the Japanese non-lemma form 飛び移らず (tobiutsurazu):
# {{inflection of|ja|飛び移る||neg|continuative|tr=tobiutsuru}}gives
Note here how an unrecognized tag continuative
is used. Such tags need to be spelled out in full, and won't be linked to anything. Furthermore, in this case, although Japanese uses a non-Latin script, no automatic transliteration is available, so the transliteration needs to be manually supplied if desired.
Part-of-speech tags
biguhêreThe following part-of-speech tags are available for use as the |p=
or |POS=
parameter. Note that either the full (canonical) form or any of the short forms can be used and are equivalent.
Canonical part of speech | Shortcut(s) |
---|---|
adverb |
adv
|
article |
art
|
cardinal numeral |
cnum
|
conjunction |
conj
|
determiner |
det
|
interjection |
int , intj
|
intransitive verb |
vi
|
noun |
n
|
numeral |
num
|
ordinal numeral |
onum
|
participle |
part
|
particle |
pcl
|
postposition |
postp
|
preposition |
pre , prep
|
pronoun |
pro , pron
|
proper noun |
pn , proper
|
rengdêr |
a , adj , adjective
|
transitive and intransitive verb |
vti
|
transitive verb |
vt
|
verb |
v , vb
|
Categorization
biguhêreSome languages will add the non-lemma form to a category, depending on the particular tags and on the presence/absence of the |p=
/|POS=
parameter (the absence of this parameter disables most but not all categorization; in particular, categorization for participles may work in the absence of a part-of-speech parameter). The exact conditions under which this happens are described in Module:form of/cats, but the following is a list of all language-specific categories that may be added:
bulgarî |
---|
adjective masculine forms
|
adjective feminine forms
|
adjective neuter forms
|
adjective plural forms
|
adjective vocative forms
|
adjective definite forms
|
adjective indefinite forms
|
noun indefinite forms
|
noun definite forms
|
noun vocative forms
|
noun count forms
|
noun plural forms
|
noun plural forms
|
adverbial participles
|
present active participles
|
past passive participles
|
past active aorist participles
|
past active imperfect participles
|
bretonî |
noun plural forms
|
katalanî |
adjective feminine forms
|
adjective plural forms
|
participle forms
|
present participles
|
past participles
|
almanî |
present participles
|
past participles
|
yûnanî |
dative forms
|
verb past tense forms
|
verb nonfinite forms
|
îngilîziya navîn |
first-person singular forms
|
second-person singular forms
|
third-person singular forms
|
first/third-person singular past forms
|
second-person singular past forms
|
plural forms
|
plural subjunctive forms
|
plural past forms
|
singular subjunctive forms
|
singular past subjunctive forms
|
singular imperative forms
|
plural imperative forms
|
present participles
|
past participles
|
spanî |
adjective feminine forms
|
adjective plural forms
|
estonî |
participles
|
gotî |
present participles
|
past participles
|
mecarî |
past participles
|
present participles
|
future participles
|
adverbial participles
|
verbal participles
|
îtalî |
adjective feminine forms
|
adjective plural forms
|
japonî |
past tense verb forms
|
conjunctive verb forms
|
lîvonî |
verb forms (present indicative)
|
verb forms (past indicative)
|
verb forms (imperative negative)
|
verb forms (imperative)
|
verb forms (negative)
|
verb forms (conditional)
|
verb forms (jussive)
|
verb forms (quotative)
|
present active participles
|
present passive participles
|
past active participles
|
past passive participles
|
gerunds
|
supine abessives
|
supines
|
debitives
|
lîtwanî |
būdinys participles
|
padalyvis participles
|
pusdalyvis participles
|
dalyvis participles
|
pronominal dalyvis participle forms
|
dalyvis participle forms
|
comparative pronominal adjective forms
|
superlative pronominal adjective forms
|
comparative adjective forms
|
superlative adjective forms
|
latviyayî |
negative verb forms
|
definite comparative participles
|
comparative participles
|
definite comparative adjectives
|
comparative adjectives
|
superlative participles
|
superlative adjectives
|
portugalî |
adjective feminine forms
|
adjective plural forms
|
noun feminine forms
|
noun plural forms
|
noun augmentative forms
|
noun diminutive forms
|
rusî |
participles
|
verb forms
|
present active participles
|
present passive participles
|
present adverbial participles
|
past active participles
|
past passive participles
|
past adverbial participles
|
sanskrîtî |
desiderative verbs
|
verbs derived from primitive verbs
|
frequentative verbs
|
verbs derived from primitive verbs
|
root forms
|
skotî |
verb simple past forms
|
third-person singular forms
|
swêdî |
past participles
|
ûkraynî |
participles
|
verb forms
|
present active participles
|
present passive participles
|
present adverbial participles
|
past active participles
|
past passive participles
|
past adverbial participles
|